See krava on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krewH-",
"t": "to heap up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krewH- (“to heap up”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "krūvà",
"3": "",
"4": "pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian krūvà (“pile, heap”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *krewH- (“to heap up”). Cognate with Lithuanian krūvà (“pile, heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kravas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "krava f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "krava f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krav",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krav",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krava",
"10": "kravām",
"11": "kravā",
"12": "kravās",
"13": "krava",
"14": "kravas",
"16": "",
"2": "kravas",
"3": "kravu",
"4": "kravas",
"5": "kravas",
"6": "kravu",
"7": "kravai",
"8": "kravām",
"9": "kravu",
"type": "4th",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cargo, freight"
],
"id": "en-krava-lv-noun-NnVYWMDu",
"links": [
[
"cargo",
"cargo"
],
[
"freight",
"freight"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to pile, to stack",
"translation": "to pile, to stack",
"word": "kraut"
},
{
"english": "to pack",
"translation": "to pack",
"word": "kravāt"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "krava"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kravene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "krava n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of krav"
],
"id": "en-krava-nb-noun-XJ8PF7g0",
"links": [
[
"krav",
"krav#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "krava"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "krava n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krav"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of krav"
],
"id": "en-krava-nn-noun-XJ8PF7g0",
"links": [
[
"krav",
"krav#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "krava"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*korva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *korva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*korva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva. First attested in the 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krȁva",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "кра̏ва",
"links": [
[
"кра̏ва",
"крава"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kravi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krȁva",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "krȁva f (Cyrillic spelling кра̏ва)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kra",
"va"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "sh:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-krava-sh-noun-WgYTvnmZ",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâʋa/"
},
{
"audio": "Hr-krava.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Hr-krava.oga/Hr-krava.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Hr-krava.oga"
}
],
"word": "krava"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "svm",
"2": "sh",
"3": "krava"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian krava",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Serbo-Croatian krava.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "multilink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krav",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "svm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "krava f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slavomolisano",
"lang_code": "svm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slavomolisano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "svm",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "svm:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "svm",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "svm:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"id": "en-krava-svm-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâvḁ/"
}
],
"word": "krava"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*korva",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ\nProto-Slavic *korva\nSlovak krava\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kárˀwāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*korva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Slovak\", \"term\" : \"krava\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sk\" }\" data-lang=\"sk\" data-title=\"krava\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *korva.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ\nProto-Slavic *korva\nSlovak krava\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *korva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kravský",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "kravička",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kravka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "krava",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravy",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kráv",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravám",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravách",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "kravský",
"dim": "kravička,kravka"
},
"expansion": "krava f (relational adjective kravský, diminutive kravička or kravka)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kra‧va"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kra‧va"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "sk:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraviar"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kravina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"id": "en-krava-sk-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "bull",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "bull",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kravom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kravami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "svm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "krava f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slavomolisano",
"lang_code": "svm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slavomolisano entries with incorrect language header",
"Slavomolisano feminine nouns",
"Slavomolisano lemmas",
"Slavomolisano nouns",
"Slavomolisano terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"Slavomolisano terms inherited from Serbo-Croatian",
"svm:Cattle",
"svm:Female animals"
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâvḁ/"
}
],
"word": "krava"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraviar"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kravina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*korva",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ\nProto-Slavic *korva\nSlovak krava\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kárˀwāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*korva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Slovak\", \"term\" : \"krava\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sk\" }\" data-lang=\"sk\" data-title=\"krava\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *korva.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ\nProto-Slavic *korva\nSlovak krava\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *korva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kravský",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "kravička",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kravka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "krava",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravy",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kráv",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "krave",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravám",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravu",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravách",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "kravami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "kravský",
"dim": "kravička,kravka"
},
"expansion": "krava f (relational adjective kravský, diminutive kravička or kravka)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kra‧va"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kra‧va"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bull",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "bull",
"word": "býk"
},
{
"english": "ox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "ox",
"word": "vôl"
},
{
"english": "calf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "calf",
"word": "teľa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Slovak/ava",
"Rhymes:Slovak/ava/2 syllables",
"Slovak 2-syllable words",
"Slovak entries with etymology texts",
"Slovak entries with etymology trees",
"Slovak entries with etymon",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱer- (grow)",
"Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂- (head)",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension žena",
"sk:Cattle"
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krava/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkraʋa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ava"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-krava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-krava.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-krava.wav.mp3",
"note": "Bratislava",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-krava.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-krava.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "krava"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*korva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *korva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*korva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva. First attested in the 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kráva",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kráva",
"links": [
[
"kráva",
"krava#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krávi",
"links": [
[
"krávi",
"kravi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kráve",
"links": [
[
"kráve",
"krave#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kráve",
"links": [
[
"kráve",
"krave#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kráv",
"links": [
[
"kráv",
"krav#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kráv",
"links": [
[
"kráv",
"krav#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krávi",
"links": [
[
"krávi",
"kravi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krávama",
"links": [
[
"krávama",
"kravama#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krávam",
"links": [
[
"krávam",
"kravam#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krávo",
"links": [
[
"krávo",
"kravo#Slovene"
]
],
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krávi",
"links": [
[
"krávi",
"kravi#Slovene"
]
],
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kráve",
"links": [
[
"kráve",
"krave#Slovene"
]
],
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krávi",
"links": [
[
"krávi",
"kravi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krávah",
"links": [
[
"krávah",
"kravah#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krávah",
"links": [
[
"krávah",
"kravah#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krávo",
"links": [
[
"krávo",
"kravo#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krávama",
"links": [
[
"krávama",
"kravama#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krávami",
"links": [
[
"krávami",
"kravami#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "kráva",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "kráva f",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kráv"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "têle"
},
{
"word": "bìk"
},
{
"word": "vòl"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for tone in Slovene entries",
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene feminine a-stem nouns",
"Slovene feminine nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Cattle",
"sl:Female animals"
],
"glosses": [
"cow"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kràːʋa/"
}
],
"word": "krava"
}
Download raw JSONL data for krava meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"krava"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
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"krava"
],
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}
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"path": [
"krava"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
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"krava"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"krava"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
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"path": [
"krava"
],
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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],
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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],
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}
{
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"krava"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"krava"
],
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"krava"
],
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"krava"
],
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"krava"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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],
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}
{
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],
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"subsection": "noun",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"path": [
"krava"
],
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for kravy",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for krave",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for kravách",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for kravou",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for kravami",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"krava"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krava",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.